These days there is fear of two types of virus in the world. One is the monkeypox virus, newly named mpox and the other is the oropox virus. It is also called sloth fever. After engulfing many parts of Africa, M pox is now spreading to other countries as well, while Oropoch virus is spreading to many countries of the world including America. Now people m. Much has been raised about pox, but the oropoche has raised the concern of health experts. Until recently, Oropoch virus was like an unknown disease because its scope was very limited. The disease mainly spreads in South America around the Amazon. In the last days of the year 2023, this virus has undergone some genetic changes and now it has started spreading beyond its normal limits. A total of 8000 cases of this virus have been reported in South America till August 1 this year. Apart from this, this disease is also spreading in many European countries. Although no cases of this have been reported in India yet, health experts are advising to be cautious about this. Even after many researches and studies it is difficult to say anything definite about Oropoch virus. That is why it is also being called a mysterious virus. That's why today in 'Health Water' we will talk about Oropoch virus. You will also know- What is Oropoch Virus Disease It is a viral infection, which is spread by midge or mosquito bites. A midge is a type of small insect, not related to the fly or mosquito genera. It is common in Central and South America these days. Recently, its cases are increasing rapidly in Cuba. Oropoch virus causes flu-like symptoms including fever and body aches. Most people do not face any serious problems due to this. However, in some cases, it has also been reported to cause swelling in the brain. What are the symptoms of mumps Due to infection with this virus, people may suffer from headaches, muscle pain, joint stiffness and sensitivity to light. Apart from this, flu-like problems such as fever with chills, nausea and vomiting may also occur. See the graphic to see what types of symptoms are commonly seen. What are its complications? Oreopoach virus can sometimes cause inflammation of the brain (encephalitis) or inflammation of its covering (meningitis). If a woman is pregnant and infected with Oreopooch virus, the following risks may increase – Is Oreopooch virus disease contagious So far, there is no scientific evidence that this virus can spread from one person to another. According to current information, the disease is caused by the bite of a mosquito or midge that carries the virus. However, the reason behind its spread in different parts of the world so far, scientists have understood that due to genetic mutation, these mosquitoes and midges are now being produced in many parts of the world and infecting people with bites. The virus can spread from person to person in only one situation and that is from a pregnant woman to her child. This virus can cause defects in the baby. He may suffer from congenital abnormalities. Sometimes it even dies during the fetal stage. How it is treated There are no antiviral drugs to treat Oropoch virus. To treat it, the same drugs are used that are given to cure any such infection, such as acetaminophen. These drugs help reduce the symptoms of the virus. Medicines like aspirin or ibuprofen should not be used to treat it at all. Consult a doctor once before taking any kind of medicine. Why is Oropoch called Sloth Fever? It is believed that Oropoch virus was first spread by wild animals such as monkeys. After this, it was discovered in the yellow-throated sloth in Brazil in 1960. The sloth is a herbivorous mammal found in South and Central America that looks somewhat like a monkey. This virus came into discussion after it was found in the body of a sloth. That is why it is also called sloth fever. However, the virus has since been found in many wild animals. What are the ways to prevent Oropoch virus? The best way to reduce the risk is to protect yourself from insect bites.
Image Credit: (Divya-Bhaskar): Images/graphics belong to (Divya-Bhaskar).